Inflation Tanzania 2012

Average inflation: 16.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 16.1%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 19.7%. The lowest inflation was in November at 12.1%.

Highest month
January: 19.7%
Lowest month
November: 12.1%
Difference
7.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food with an average of 20.9%. The lowest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 2.8%.

Highest increase
Food: 20.9%
Lowest increase
Core inflation: 2.8%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.7% higher than the 5-year average of 14.4%. This approaches the highest level since records began (16.1% in 2012).

5-year average
14.4%
10-year average
14.4%
All-time high (2012)
16.1%
All-time low (2011)
12.7%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2011, inflation has risen by +3.4 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+3.4 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: +13.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 14.1% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €116.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2012

Inflation by category

Food
20.9%
+4.8vs avg.
More details →
Energy
16.4%
+0.3vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
2.8%
-13.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2011
January 19.7% +13.3
February 19.4% +11.9
March 19.0% +11.0
April 18.7% +10.1
May 18.2% +8.5
June 17.4% +6.5
July 15.7% +2.7
August 14.9% +0.8
September 13.5% -3.3
October 12.9% -5.0
November 12.1% -7.1
December 12.1% -7.7
Average 16.1%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also