Inflation Tanzania 2019

Average inflation: 3.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.5%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in November at 3.8%. The lowest inflation was in January at 3.0%.

Highest month
November: 3.8%
Lowest month
January: 3.0%
Difference
0.8 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 8.0%. The lowest price increase was in Food with an average of 2.9%.

Highest increase
Energy: 8.0%
Lowest increase
Food: 2.9%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.1% lower than the 5-year average of 4.6%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (3.5% in 2019).

5-year average
4.6%
10-year average
7.3%
All-time high (2012)
16.1%
All-time low (2019)
3.5%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2018, inflation has fallen by +0.0 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+0.0 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: -1.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2019

Inflation by category

Food
2.9%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Energy
8.0%
+4.5vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
3.6%
+0.1vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2018
January 3.0% -1.0
February 3.1% -0.8
March 3.1% -0.8
April 3.2% -0.6
May 3.5% -0.1
June 3.7% +0.3
July 3.7% +0.4
August 3.6% +0.3
September 3.4% 0.0
October 3.6% +0.4
November 3.8% +0.8
December 3.8% +0.5
Average 3.5%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also