Inflation Ukraine 2019

Average inflation: 7.9%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 7.9%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 9.6%. The lowest inflation was in December at 4.1%.

Highest month
May: 9.6%
Lowest month
December: 4.1%
Difference
5.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 8.1%. The lowest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 2.5%.

Highest increase
Energy: 8.1%
Lowest increase
Core inflation: 2.5%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 11.4% lower than the 5-year average of 19.3%.

5-year average
19.3%
10-year average
12.7%
All-time high (2015)
48.5%
All-time low (2013)
-0.2%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2018, inflation has fallen by +3.1 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-3.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: -5.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 5.9% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €107.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2019

Inflation by category

Food
8.0%
+0.1vs avg.
More details →
Energy
8.1%
+0.2vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
2.5%
-5.4vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2018
January 9.2% -4.9
February 8.8% -5.2
March 8.6% -4.6
April 8.8% -4.3
May 9.6% -2.1
June 9.0% -0.9
July 9.1% +0.2
August 8.8% -0.2
September 7.5% -1.4
October 6.5% -2.9
November 5.1% -4.9
December 4.1% -5.7
Average 7.9%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also