Inflation Uganda 2017

Average inflation: 5.2%

Inflation in 2017

Inflation is very high at 5.2%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 6.7%. The lowest inflation was in December at 3.3%.

Highest month
May: 6.7%
Lowest month
December: 3.3%
Difference
3.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food with an average of 10.0%. The lowest price increase was in Energy with an average of 4.0%.

Highest increase
Food: 10.0%
Lowest increase
Energy: 4.0%

Historical Context

Inflation is around the 5-year average of 4.9%.

5-year average
4.9%
10-year average
7.7%
All-time high (2011)
16.5%
All-time low (2014)
3.1%

Trend

Over the period 2015-2017, inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2016, inflation has fallen by 0.5 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-0.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: -2.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.2 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for UGX 100 this year will cost approximately UGX 105 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2017

Inflation by category

Food
10.0%
+4.8 vs avg.
Energy
4.0%
-1.2 vs avg.
Core inflation
7.3%
+2.1 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2016
January 5.4% -2.5
February 6.2% -1.4
March 5.9% -1.0
April 6.3% +0.6
May 6.7% +0.9
June 5.9% -0.5
July 5.2% -0.4
August 4.8% -0.5
September 4.8% +0.6
October 4.6% +0.7
November 3.7% -0.6
December 3.3% -1.8
Average 5.2%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also