Inflation United States 2015

Average inflation: 0.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very low at 0.1%, well below the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 0.7%. The lowest inflation was in April at -0.2%.

Highest month
December: 0.7%
Lowest month
April: -0.2%
Difference
0.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 3.6%. The lowest price increase was in Transport with an average of -10.0%.

Highest increase
Education: 3.6%
Lowest increase
Transport: -10.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.6% lower than the 5-year average of 1.7%.

5-year average
1.7%
10-year average
2%
All-time high (2008)
3.9%
All-time low (2009)
-0.3%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2014, inflation has fallen by +1.5 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
April: -2.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.9% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €100.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2015

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.2%
+1.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
1.7%
+1.6vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
-1.0%
-1.1vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
2.3%
+2.2vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-0.7%
-0.8vs avg.
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Health
2.8%
+2.7vs avg.
More details →
Transport
-10.0%
-10.1vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.7%
-1.8vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
0.0%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
3.6%
+3.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
2.8%
+2.7vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.6%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2014
January -0.1% -1.7
February 0.0% -1.1
March -0.1% -1.6
April -0.2% -2.2
May 0.0% -2.1
June 0.1% -2.0
July 0.2% -1.8
August 0.2% -1.5
September 0.0% -1.7
October 0.2% -1.5
November 0.5% -0.8
December 0.7% -0.1
Average 0.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also