Inflation Uruguay 2023

Average inflation: 5.9%

Inflation in 2023

Inflation is very high at 5.9%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 8.0%. The lowest inflation was in September at 3.9%.

Highest month
January: 8.0%
Lowest month
September: 3.9%
Difference
4.1 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Inflation is 2.2 percentage points lower than the 5-year average of 8.1%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (5.9% in 2023).

5-year average
8.1%
10-year average
8.2%
All-time high (2020)
9.8%
All-time low (2023)
5.9%

Trend

Over the period 2021-2023, inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2022, inflation has fallen by 3.2 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-3.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
September: -6.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.9 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for UYU 100 this year will cost approximately UYU 105.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2023

Inflation by category

Food
8.8%
+2.9 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2022
January 8.0% -0.2
February 7.6% -1.2
March 7.3% -2.1
April 7.6% -1.8
May 7.1% -2.3
June 6.0% -3.3
July 4.8% -4.8
August 4.1% -5.4
September 3.9% -6.0
October 4.3% -4.7
November 5.0% -3.5
December 5.1% -3.2
Average 5.9%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also