Inflation South Africa 2010

Average inflation: 4.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.1%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 5.7%. The lowest inflation was in September at 3.2%.

Highest month
January: 5.7%
Lowest month
September: 3.2%
Difference
2.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 9.6%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -2.0%.

Highest increase
Education: 9.6%
Lowest increase
Communication: -2.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.0% lower than the 5-year average of 6.1%.

5-year average
6.1%
10-year average
5.3%
All-time high (1991)
15.3%
All-time low (2004)
-0.7%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2009, inflation has fallen by +3.2 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-3.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
April: -4.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.1% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2010

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.2%
-2.9vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
9.1%
+5.0vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
2.0%
-2.1vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
6.7%
+2.6vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
0.1%
-4.0vs avg.
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Health
7.7%
+3.6vs avg.
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Transport
2.6%
-1.5vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-2.0%
-6.1vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
0.2%
-3.9vs avg.
More details →
Education
9.6%
+5.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
7.1%
+3.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
6.5%
+2.4vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2009
January 5.7% -2.7
February 5.5% -3.6
March 4.7% -4.5
April 4.3% -4.6
May 4.3% -4.1
June 3.8% -3.5
July 3.8% -2.7
August 3.4% -2.9
September 3.2% -2.8
October 3.4% -2.1
November 3.6% -1.9
December 3.3% -2.9
Average 4.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 10/01/2026.

See also