Inflation South Africa 2011

Average inflation: 5.0%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 5.0%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in October at 6.3%. The lowest inflation was in February at 3.5%.

Highest month
October: 6.3%
Lowest month
February: 3.5%
Difference
2.8 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 8.8%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -1.9%.

Highest increase
Education: 8.8%
Lowest increase
Communication: -1.9%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.5% lower than the 5-year average of 6.5%.

5-year average
6.5%
10-year average
5.3%
All-time high (1992)
14%
All-time low (2004)
-0.7%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2010, inflation has fallen by +0.9 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+0.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: +3.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.0% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €105.00 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2011

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
7.1%
+2.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
6.1%
+1.1vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
2.3%
-2.7vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
6.8%
+1.8vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.3%
-3.7vs avg.
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Health
5.9%
+0.9vs avg.
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Transport
5.0%
-0.0vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.9%
-7.0vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
-0.7%
-5.7vs avg.
More details →
Education
8.8%
+3.8vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
5.0%
-0.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
4.1%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2010
January 3.8% -1.9
February 3.5% -2.0
March 3.9% -0.8
April 4.3% 0.0
May 4.5% +0.2
June 5.1% +1.3
July 5.1% +1.3
August 5.1% +1.7
September 5.9% +2.7
October 6.3% +2.9
November 6.1% +2.5
December 6.3% +3.0
Average 5.0%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also