Inflation South Africa 2024

Average inflation: 4.4%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.4%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 5.5%. The lowest inflation was in October at 2.8%.

Highest month
February: 5.5%
Lowest month
October: 2.8%
Difference
2.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Miscellaneous goods and services with an average of 6.7%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -0.3%.

Highest increase
Miscellaneous goods and services: 6.7%
Lowest increase
Communication: -0.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.7% lower than the 5-year average of 5.1%.

5-year average
5.1%
10-year average
5%
All-time high (2008)
9.9%
All-time low (2005)
2.1%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2023, inflation has fallen by +1.7 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
October: -3.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.4% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2024

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.7%
+0.3vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.5%
+0.1vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
2.1%
-2.3vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
5.3%
+0.9vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.9%
-2.5vs avg.
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Health
5.4%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Transport
2.3%
-2.1vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.3%
-4.7vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.2%
-2.2vs avg.
More details →
Education
6.2%
+1.8vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
6.4%
+2.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
6.7%
+2.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2023
January 5.4% -1.8
February 5.5% -1.9
March 5.3% -2.0
April 5.1% -1.9
May 5.1% -1.4
June 5.0% -0.7
July 4.6% -0.1
August 4.4% -0.4
September 3.7% -1.8
October 2.8% -3.3
November 2.8% -2.9
December 2.9% -2.3
Average 4.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 10/01/2026.

See also