Inflation South Africa 2024

Average inflation: 4.4%

Inflation in 2024

Inflation is high at 4.4%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 5.5%. The lowest inflation was in October at 2.8%.

Highest month
February: 5.5%
Lowest month
October: 2.8%
Difference
2.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Miscellaneous goods and services with an average of 6.7%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -0.3%.

Highest increase
Miscellaneous goods and services: 6.7%
Lowest increase
Communication: -0.3%

Historical Context

Inflation is 0.7 percentage points lower than the 5-year average of 5.1%.

5-year average
5.1%
10-year average
5%
All-time high (2008)
9.9%
All-time low (2005)
2.1%

Trend

Over the period 2022-2024, inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2023, inflation has fallen by 1.7 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-1.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
October: -3.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.4 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for ZAR 100 this year will cost approximately ZAR 104.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2024

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.7%
+0.3 vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.5%
+0.1 vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
2.1%
-2.3 vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
5.3%
+0.9 vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.9%
-2.5 vs avg.
More details →
Health
5.4%
+1.0 vs avg.
More details →
Transport
2.3%
-2.1 vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.3%
-4.7 vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.2%
-2.2 vs avg.
More details →
Education
6.2%
+1.8 vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
6.4%
+2.0 vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
6.7%
+2.3 vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2023
January 5.4% -1.8
February 5.5% -1.9
March 5.3% -2.0
April 5.1% -1.9
May 5.1% -1.4
June 5.0% -0.7
July 4.6% -0.1
August 4.4% -0.4
September 3.7% -1.8
October 2.8% -3.3
November 2.8% -2.9
December 2.9% -2.3
Average 4.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also