Inflation Belgium 2025

Average inflation: 2.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.5%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 4.1%. The lowest inflation was in July at 1.9%.

Highest month
January: 4.1%
Lowest month
July: 1.9%
Difference
2.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 4.8%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of -1.4%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 4.8%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: -1.4%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.9% lower than the 5-year average of 4.4%.

5-year average
4.4%
10-year average
3%
All-time high (2022)
9.6%
All-time low (2009)
-0.1%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2024, inflation has fallen by +0.7 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: +2.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2025

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
2.8%
+0.3vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.8%
+2.3vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-1.4%
-3.9vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
4.1%
+1.6vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
3.9%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Health
1.6%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →
Transport
0.9%
-1.6vs avg.
More details →
Communication
0.2%
-2.3vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.9%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Education
1.8%
-0.7vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.1%
+1.6vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.0%
+0.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2024
January 4.1% +2.3
February 3.5% +0.3
March 2.9% -0.3
April 2.5% -0.9
May 2.0% -1.4
June 2.1% -1.6
July 1.9% -1.7
August 1.9% -1.0
September 2.1% -1.0
October 2.0% -1.2
November 2.4% -0.8
December 2.1% -1.1
Average 2.5%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also