Inflation South Korea 1998

Average inflation: 7.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 7.5%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 9.5%. The lowest inflation was in December at 4.0%.

Highest month
February: 9.5%
Lowest month
December: 4.0%
Difference
5.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 16.9%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -0.2%.

Highest increase
Transport: 16.9%
Lowest increase
Communication: -0.2%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.0% higher than the 5-year average of 5.5%.

5-year average
5.5%
10-year average
6.2%
All-time high (1980)
28.6%
All-time low (1984)
2.3%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 1997, inflation has risen by +3.1 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+3.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: +4.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 5.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €107.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1998

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
10.1%
+2.6vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
6.4%
-1.1vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
4.0%
-3.5vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
7.4%
-0.1vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
5.8%
-1.7vs avg.
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Health
5.3%
-2.2vs avg.
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Transport
16.9%
+9.4vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.2%
-7.7vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
3.4%
-4.1vs avg.
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Education
3.7%
-3.8vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
5.0%
-2.5vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
9.0%
+1.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1997
January 8.3% +3.6
February 9.5% +4.6
March 9.0% +4.5
April 8.8% +4.5
May 8.2% +4.4
June 7.5% +3.5
July 7.3% +3.6
August 6.9% +2.9
September 6.9% +2.7
October 7.2% +3.0
November 6.8% +2.5
December 4.0% -2.6
Average 7.5%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also